主题:海洋气候(气候气象、海洋与水文、地形地质、地理区域)
核心词汇:40个(按类别分组)
词云图(高频词视觉化)
![[词汇真经3/100]海洋气候篇 40词:从潮汐到热带](https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp/2c2da5d45bb24e65b5f252b953ce47ca~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?_iz=30575&lk3s=06827d14&x-expires=1761089763&x-signature=lQNhnKvcp1Ovl3k37iGbTOD2Y3c%3D)
1.marine [məˈriːn] adj.海洋的, 海事的
The enormous variety of marine life. 海洋生物的种类极其丰富。a marine product 海产品, 船用产品字根mar白色"海(sea)", 又如:mariner(水手,海员), submarine(海底的, 潜艇)
2.navigation [ˌnævəˈɡeɪʃən] n.航行, 航海
compasses and other instruments of navigation 罗盘及其他导航仪器3.gulf [ɡʌlf] n.海湾; (地面的)裂口, 深渊; 隔阂
the Gulf of Mexico 墨西哥湾4.beach [biːtʃ] n.海滩,沙滩
There is a beautiful sandy beach. 有一片美丽的沙滩。5.coast [koʊst] n.海岸, 沿海地区
We drove along the Pacific coast to Seattle. 我们沿着太平洋海岸驱车前往西雅图。6.shore [ʃɔːr] n.(海、湖等大水域的)滨、岸
We could see a boat about a mile from shore.我们可以看到一艘船,距离岸边大约一英里。7.tide [taɪd] n.潮汐, 潮水; 趋势
Strong tides make swimming dangerous. 强劲的潮汐使游泳变得危险。at low tide 退潮时, 低潮时8.current [ˈkɜːrənt] n.水流, 电流, 气流
Strong currents can be very dangerous for swimmers. 强流对游泳者来说非常危险。9.brook [brʊk] n.小溪, 小河
a babbling brook 潺潺小溪10.stream [striːm] n.小河, 溪流; 流
A stream of cold air rushed through the open door. 一股冷空气从敞开的门缝中呼啸而入。11.source [sɔːrs] n.起源; 发源地
They get their money from various sources. 他们从各种渠道获得资金。12.shallow [ˈʃæloʊ] adj.浅的; 肤浅的, 浅薄的
The lake is quite shallow. 湖水相当浅。️ 地形与地质类1.superficial [ˌsuːpərˈfɪʃəl] adj.表层的, 表面的, 浅显的, 肤浅的
Despite their superficial similarities, the two novels are, in fact, very different. 尽管这两部小说表面上看起来相似,但实际上它们有着很大的不同。2.flat [flæt] adj.平坦的; 扁平的; 缺乏热情的
Work on a clean, flat surface. 在干净平整的表面上进行操作。3.smooth [smuːð] adj.光滑的; 圆滑的; 流畅的
Her skin felt smooth and cool. 她的皮肤摸起来光滑而凉爽。4.rough [rʌf] adj.粗糙的; 粗略的; 崎岖的
the rough terrain at the base of the mountains 山脚下的崎岖地形5.sandy [ˈsændi] adj.被沙子覆盖的; 含沙的
The soil is quite sandy. 土壤相当沙质。6.stony [ˈstoʊni] adj.(地面)布满石头的, 多石的; 冷漠的
The ground in this part of the country is poor and stony. 该国这个地区的土地贫瘠多石。7.vertical [ˈvɜːrtɪkəl] adj.垂直的, 竖直的
the vertical axis of a graph 图表的纵坐标轴8.steep [stiːp] adj.陡峭的; (上升或下降)急剧的
The road became rocky and steep. 道路变得崎岖陡峭。9.parallel [ˈpærəlel] n.平行线; 相似之物; 相似之处
Lines AB and CD are parallel. 直线AB和CD是平行的。10.narrow [ˈnæroʊ] adj.狭窄的; 有局限的 v.变窄
The stairs were very narrow. 楼梯非常狭窄。地理区域类1.Oceania [oʊʃiˈɑːniə] n.大洋洲
Oceania is a separate landmass, but it is separated from Asia by very shallow water.大洋洲是一块单独的陆地, 但它与亚洲之间只隔着很浅的水域。2.mainland [ˈmeɪnlænd] n.大陆; 本土
They recently built a bridge between the mainland and the closest island. 他们最近在大陆与最近的岛屿之间建了一座桥。3.peninsula [pəˈnɪnsələ] n.半岛
the Korean peninsula 朝鲜半岛️ 气候与气象类1.climate [ˈklaɪmət] n.气候; 风气, 思潮; 形式, 趋势
These flowers will not grow in cold climates. 这些花在寒冷气候下无法生长。in the present economic climate 在当前的经济形势下2.weather [ˈweðər] n.天气, 气象
What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?3.meteorology [ˌmiːtiəˈrɑːlədʒi] n.气象学
Nowadays, few people like to study meteorology. 现在, 很少有人愿意学气象学。in the present economic climate 在当前的经济形势下a marine product 海产品, 船用产品meteor(高处的事物) + logy(学说) -> 气象学
4.mild [maɪld] adj.温和的; 轻微的; 暖和的
We had an exceptionally mild winter last year. 去年我们经历了一个异常温和的冬天。a mild climate 温和的气候5.heating [ˈhiːtɪŋ] n.供暖; 暖气设备
Is the heating on? 暖气开着吗?central heating 中央暖气系统6.moderate [ˈmɑːdərət] adj.中等的; 适度的; (指政见)温和的
Even moderate amounts of alcohol can be dangerous. 即使是适量的酒精也可能带来危险。a moderate climate 温和得气候7.warm [wɔːrm] adj.温暖的; 暖和的 v.(使)变暖
The house was lovely and warm. 房子既漂亮又温暖。8.thermal [ˈθɜːrməl] adj.热的, 热量的
thermal springs 温泉9.tropic [ˈtrɑːpɪk] n.回归线 [~s]热带地区
She's a botanist and spent several years doing research in the tropics. 她是一名植物学家, 曾在热带地区从事多年研究工作。in the tropics 在热带地区10.arid [ˈærɪd] adj.干燥的, 干旱的; 枯燥的; 无新意的
My mind was arid, all inspiration gone. 我的心灵一片荒芜,所有的灵感都消失了。an arid desert 干旱的荒漠11.moist [mɔɪst] adj.潮湿的, 湿润的
Make sure the soil is moist before planting the seeds. 在播种前, 请确保土壤保持湿润。12.damp [dæmp] adj.潮湿的, 潮乎乎的
Wipe the leather with a damp cloth. 用湿布擦拭皮革。a damp climate 潮湿的气候13.humid [ˈhjuːmɪd] adj.潮湿的, 湿润的
Tokyo is extremely humid in midsummer. 东京在盛夏时节异常潮湿。humid conditions 湿热的天气状况14.snowy [ˈsnoʊi] adj.下雪的; 多雪的; 似雪的
We've had a very snowy winter this year. 今年我们过了一个多雪的冬天。15.frost [frɒːst] n.霜; 霜冻;
Even in May we can sometimes get a late frost. 即使在五月,我们有时也会遇到晚霜。累计词汇 120/4000(Day 3)
正确率 待测试(明天用Anki复习)
明日任务 Day 4/100 | 象地形篇 40词
明天见! 坚持100天, 词汇量暴涨!
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